What defines the 'territory' of a canine?

The definition of 'territory' in canines refers specifically to a defined area that they actively defend from other animals, especially rivals. This territorial behavior is often a means of ensuring access to resources such as food, mates, and safe havens, thereby establishing a space that they can claim as their own.

In contrast, the entire home range of the animal encompasses all the areas they may utilize for activities such as living, hunting, and socializing, which can be much larger than the territory they defend. A space they do not defend would not constitute a territory, as it implies there is no aggressive or protective behavior associated with it. Lastly, the area beyond their social space typically indicates regions that they might roam or explore but does not necessarily indicate active defense or ownership, which is integral to the concept of territory.